You should start investing and make your money work hard for you. Everyone says so. But when is it the right time to start investing?
The right way to approach this is to start investing when you have taken care of these basic things:
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Credit Card Wisdom
Use it like cash!
If you wouldn't swipe your debit, don't swipe your credit. Let's say you buy a phone worth Rs 50,000 without any offer like a no-cost EMI. (Beware that sometimes no-cost EMI comes with processing charges.) You will end up paying an additional Rs 15,000 if you take a year to make the remaining payment. Avoid paying extra for that shiny new phone by dodging hefty interest fees.
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Health is wealth
Grab that health insurance, even if your job offers it. With co-pays and coverage caps, it's better safe than sorry. Protect yourself and your family at all costs!
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Life insurance is key
Young and invincible? Think again. Secure your family's future with the right coverage. It's not gloomy; it's smart. The coverage should also be checked in case of any major life changes.
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Emergency Fund
Stack up at least six months' salary for rainy days. Not for impulse buys or dream vacations, but for real emergencies.
Once these are in check, you're set to explore the world of investing!
How Much Should You Invest?
That will depend on how much you can put away without compromising on your needs, but you must understand the difference between needs and wishes. It also largely depends on the city you are living in and your liabilities. Also, you cannot always compromise your heart, so what we have to work on is striking the balance. Depending on the type of asset you are investing in and the life stage you are in, your risk-taking capabilities will change.
It's important to understand that and speak to a financial advisor. If you are someone who has just started a job without any existing liabilities, like an education loan, and you have excess income after taking care of your basics, like creating the emergency fund and getting life and health insurance, you can take higher risks and invest in equity, such as mutual funds or direct stocks. If you lack the time to conduct thorough research, mutual funds are a reliable option for your initial investment. With more information, you can upgrade your investments to direct stocks and do it with the help of a financial advisor.
Remember, there's no one-size-fits-all rule. Whether it's 50-30-20 or any other formula for savings, adjust according to your life. Investing will help you beat inflation, build wealth, and elevate your lifestyle.
But first, basics!